Januvia acts as a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It falls into a class of drugs known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. To be precise, Januvia works by slowing down the breakdown of incretin hormones in the body. These hormones promote insulin release from the pancreas and suppress glucagon secretion, ultimately helping to re
Ketoconazole is a powerful antifungal medication utilized for treating a spectrum of fungal infections. Predominantly, it's capable of eliminating dermatophytes, yeasts, and certain types of molds. Ketoconazole works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes, ultimately leading to cell death. It is avai
Acne is a common ailment that can affect people of all ages. It occurs when hair follicles are blocked with oil and dead skin cells, leading to redness. Acne can manifest in various forms, ranging from tiny blemishes to large lumps. Understanding the causes of acne is crucial for appropriately addressing this frustrating skin problem. Numerous fa
Famotidine is a widely administered medication belonging to the group of histamine H2 receptor antagonists. Its primary role is to decrease gastric acid secretion, thereby alleviating conditions associated with various gastrointestinal disorders. The mechanism of action of famotidine involves inhibiting the binding of histamine to its H2 receptors